Card countng in Blackjack is a very practical technique to increase your chances of winning in the game. Both in this and in many other games it is always said that the house is the one that usually has an advantage over the players, but in this case the circumstances may change if the technique of card counting is well done. This can be done through various techniques, which can range from very simple to very elaborate and complicated.
While the odds in roulette and other casino games are fixed, the odds in blackjack vary in each of the hands depending on the composition of the shoe: these are spins without renewal, each spin influences the composition of future spins.
“Counting the cards” consists of following certain cards, or all the cards, with certain methods, to obtain the proportion of weak or strong cards remaining to be dealt. Before proceeding, please understand that this is totally legal (counting is not cheating.)
If the ratio indicates that there are more strong cards left to play in the shoe, the shoe is said to be “hot.” The card counting will increase your bets because statistically the cards will be in your favor: The dealer will bust more often (go over 21), and players will make more blackjacks and get more wins!
Counting cards is allowed, but is frowned upon in casinos. In the event that players use this technique, they will have a certain superiority over the casino itself. To be able to carry out this technique a player needs high amount of invested money. And above all, the players must try to prevent the casino from catching them using this technique.
As a general rule, the methods of counting cards in blackjack consist of giving a score to each card and as they come out of the deck we add them . The higher the sum of the cards on the table, the more advantageous for the player since they have more options to get a high card. It is estimated that card counting offers between 0.5 and 1% more options to the player, but there can be situations where we have a great advantage.
Beyond the methods that we will see next, to use a card counting system in blackjack it is necessary that three people participate. Player 1 will be at the table counting cards, and if it is hot, he will signal to Player 2 to join the game In this way, Player 2 arrives at the table after Player 1 has been around for a while, reducing suspicions. For his part, player 3 is a decoy who has also been on the table for the entire game, and he tends to bet very high or very low.
The basic system for counting cards is the High-Low method. Cards between 2 and 6 are assigned a value of +1, 7, 8 and 9 are worth 0 while the face cards and Ace are worth -1 . As the cards are dealt, the player has to mentally add up the value of the cards on the table. Thus, when the account is between 14 and 16 we speak of a hot table , with many high cards to come out and many possibilities of receiving a Blackjack or, at least, 20. To make the calculation more exact we can divide the total of cards by the decks left on the table.
This is known as a “true count.”
Letter Value
2, 3, 4, 5, 6 1
7, 8, 9 0
J, Q, K, A -1
Example:
We have counted 4 cards. There are still more high cards than low cards to come out. We can up the bet.
We have counted -4 cards. There are more low cards in the deck than high cards, so you have to reduce the bet.
In both cases, two decks remain to be used. In the first example, we divide 4/2 and the true count is 2; in the second case, we divide -4/2 and the true count is -2.
A variety of the High-Low method, the Uston SS system is something more complex since the cards are divided into 6 groups so that the difficulty is greater. The first thing of all will be to multiply the number of decks used by -2 , so that when starting in a negative range we avoid false indicators resulting from temporary fluctuations. When we cross the 0 barrier we obtain an advantage of at least 1% over the dealer. To do this, you have to be clear about the value of each card.
*To make it more precise, you can count the aces separately, so that the chances of getting blackjack increase.
Example:
We played a game of blackjack with 6 decks, we started with -12 on the scoreboard (-2×6)
After each game, we are adding points. If in the first we have counted 7, the score will be -5.
If after several games we exceed 0, the table will be hot and we can raise the bet.
To be able to put this practice into operation, it is necessary to have a good memory and an exquisite concentration technique, since a mistake can cause the count to be wrong, leading to the loss of the bet.
This system is amongst the most complex strategies. It is based on the Seven Red Card and is characterized by being an unbalanced system, as the final result of the card counting is 2 and not 0 as it occurs in balanced systems (eg the Hi / Lo System).
Let’s start by indicating how the cards are divided and what values are to be attributed.
2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 have a value of +1
Red 7 has a value of +1
Black 7 has a value of 0
8 and 9 have value 0
10, J, QK and Ace have value -1
Compared to other counting systems, therefore, it will be necessary to consider the presence of 7s and remember that only red is worth + 1, while black is worth 0.
Another element fundamental in the Red 7 system is related to the number of decks. This significantly affects the count. In fact, instead of starting from 0, we will start with a negative number that depends on the number of decks multiplied by -2.
For example, if you are playing with 4 decks, we will have to start from -8: 4 x (-2). Starting from – 8, or even -12, if you play with six decks, you will have to start subtracting or adding points based on the cards that come out. Once we are familiar with this count we need to be good at identifying the pivot point.
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Counting cards is not knowing the number of cards that have been played, but discovering the chances that the card that is needed will come out. Therefore, there are three different types of cards depending on their value: High, Neutral and Low .
The high cards are the ones with the highest value: Ace, K, Q, J and 10, the neutral cards are the ones with a medium value: 9, 8 and 7, while the low ones are the ones with the lowest value: 6, 5, 4, 3 and 2. Every time low value cards (small cards) are drawn, you have to add a point (+1)). Whereas if high cards appear you have to subtract (-1).
If the sum of the cards that have come out is positive, it should be noted that there are many options for a high value card to appear, while if the sum is negative it is likely that low value cards will appear.
In addition to keeping the sum, it is convenient to know the number of 10-point cards that have appeared since these make up a third of the deck and the strategy is always based on those cards.
Knowing this, the only thing to do when counting the cards is to take into account whether more low cards than high cards have come out or the opposite. The more low cards are drawn, the easier it will be for you to achieve your goal.