Brazil Faces Casino Legalisation Debate Amid Crime Concerns

Casino Bill in Brazil Sparks Crime Warnings From Opposition Senator

Brazil’s path toward legalizing land-based casinos is facing fierce resistance from Senator Eduardo Girão, a long-time critic of gambling expansion. With the Senate expected to vote on Bill PL 2,234/2022 before July recess, Girão has intensified his campaign against it.

He argues that introducing casinos could make Brazil more vulnerable to money laundering and organized crime. In a recent statement, he pointed to national media headlines suggesting that criminal networks are profiting more than ever due to increased gambling activities.

Girão stated, “Organised crime has never laundered this much money or made this much profit. And Brazil’s main issue today is public safety.”

Divided Senate and Public Shifts Toward Legal Casinos

Senate President Davi Alcolumbre appears ready to move the bill forward for a vote. If passed, the final approval would rest with President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, who has not voiced opposition to the proposal.

Supporters of the bill argue that regulated land-based casinos would drive economic growth. They cite potential tax revenue and job creation as major benefits. However, Girão dismissed those claims, calling them misleading. “This will not generate real employment,” he said. “This law must be rejected—it’s inhumane and harmful to Brazil’s vulnerable citizens.”

He also criticized Lula’s administration for not blocking further gambling expansion, saying the government should be focused on protecting lower-income communities instead.

Public Opinion Supports Gambling Reform Despite Political Pushback

Despite institutional opposition, the public sentiment seems to be shifting. A DataSenado survey from April 2025 found that 60% of Brazilians support land-based gambling legalisation. Over half of respondents said they believe it would boost tax revenue, while 44% expect job creation.

Institutional bodies such as the Federal Police and the Financial Activities Control Council (COAF) have also expressed concern over the potential impact on national security. Religious groups, including the Evangelical Parliamentary Front led by Congressman Gilberto Nascimento, remain firmly against the bill.

The Senate is expected to deliberate before its July break. The result could define whether Brazil continues on its path to a fully regulated gambling industry, including both online and physical venues—or whether crime concerns will stall progress once again.